A Paris prison courtroom on January 5 convicted 10 individuals in a case involving on-line posts and movies that claimed France’s first woman Brigitte Macron was born male. The courtroom dominated that the content material amounted to cyberbullying beneath French legislation.In response to the judgment, the defendants shared and amplified false claims about Brigitte Macron’s identification throughout social media platforms between 2021 and 2024. Sentences ranged from obligatory cyberbullying consciousness programs and suspended jail phrases to custodial sentences of as much as eight months. One defendant obtained a six-month jail time period which may be served beneath various detention preparations.
The courtroom said that the fabric was repetitive, coordinated and extensively distributed, and that it met the authorized threshold for cyberbullying resulting from its cumulative nature slightly than any single publish.Amongst these convicted have been on-line commentators and content material creators from numerous skilled backgrounds. The courtroom paperwork word that the case targeted on the tactic, frequency and affect of dissemination, not on political criticism or commentary unrelated to private identification.
Origin of the claims about France’s first woman
The claims originated from a four-hour YouTube video printed in December 2021 by Delphine Jégousse, also called Amandine Roy, alongside journalist Natacha Rey. The video alleged that Brigitte Macron was born beneath the identify “Jean-Michel Trogneux”, which is the identify of her brother.The video cited interpretations of images, bodily look and private historical past as supposed proof. The content material unfold extensively on-line and was later echoed by different people named within the case.The allegations gained traction throughout a interval of heightened political pressure forward of France’s 2022 presidential election and continued to flow into in later years via reposts and commentary.
Authorized historical past of the dispute
Brigitte Macron pursued a number of authorized actions in response to the claims. In September 2024, a civil courtroom ordered damages in opposition to some people concerned, although components of that ruling have been later overturned on enchantment in July 2025 on procedural grounds associated to good-faith arguments.Individually, prosecutors pursued prison expenses associated to cyberbullying, which resulted within the January 2026 convictions. The prison case targeted on harassment legislation slightly than the reality or falsity of political viewpoints.A associated defamation lawsuit filed in the USA in opposition to media figures who repeated related claims stays pending.
The conspiracy concept and unproven allegations
The claims about Brigitte Macron type a part of a broader on-line conspiracy narrative that alleges sure public figures have hid their gender identification. The speculation asserts that Brigitte Macron assumed one other individual’s identification and later transitioned, an allegation that has not been supported by official information.
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