“Persistent impunity fuels continued cycles of violence,” stated UN Excessive Commissioner for Human Rights Volker Türk, calling for credible investigations and accountability for perpetrators.
Sudan’s nationwide military and the Speedy Help Forces (RSF) militia have been preventing one another for management of the nation for nearly three years. The brand new report particulars widespread atrocities dedicated through the RSF assault on the besieged metropolis of El Fasher in North Darfur.
The RSF and allied Arab militia carried out mass killings and abstract executions, sexual violence, abductions for ransom, torture and ill-treatment, detention, disappearances, pillage and the usage of youngsters in hostilities. Many assaults had been directed towards civilians and individuals hors de fight based mostly on ethnicity or perceived affiliation.
Documented atrocities
Based mostly on lots of of interviews with victims and witnesses in late 2025, OHCHR documented greater than 6,000 killings within the first three days of the RSF offensive. The report nevertheless warns the general loss of life toll through the weeks-long offensive is “undoubtedly considerably greater”.
The report revealed that in a single incident round 500 folks had been killed when RSF fighters opened fireplace utilizing heavy weapons on a crowd of 1,000 sheltering at Al-Rashid dormitory in El Fasher College on 26 October. One of many witnesses reported seeing our bodies thrown into the air “like a scene out of a horror film”.
RSF fighters additionally carried out abstract executions inside El Fasher of civilians, concentrating on younger boys and males below 50, accused of “collaboration” with the Sudanese Armed Forces (SAF) and Joint Forces, usually decided on the idea of their non-Arab ethnicity, such because the Zaghawa neighborhood.
Survivors and witnesses recounted patterns of rape and gang rape, abductions for ransom utilizing sexual violence, and sexual assault throughout invasive physique searches, with ladies and ladies from the Zaghawa and different non-Arab communities at explicit danger.
Attainable crimes towards humanity
In keeping with the report, the violations at El Fasher mirror different RSF offensives through the conflict, comparable to on the Zamzam camp in April 2025. The “organized and sustained course of conduct” advised a scientific assault towards the civilian inhabitants within the Darfur area.
“The acts of violence knowingly dedicated as a part of such an assault would quantity to crimes towards humanity”, OHCHR stated.
Requires justice
Mr. Türk urged events to the battle to finish violations by forces below their command and known as on States with affect to assist stop additional atrocities, together with by respecting the arms embargo and halting the availability of weapons.
He known as on States to do all the things attainable to assist native, regional, and worldwide mediation efforts, to realize a cessation of hostilities and a pathway in direction of inclusive civilian governance.
“In a safety disaster of this scale, human rights should stay central to efforts to realize a sturdy decision of the battle,” he stated.
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